Wednesday, June 22, 2016

The Best Lenses to Use for Portrait Photography

The Best Lenses to Use for Portrait Photography

One rule about photography is that rules are made for breaking. There is, however, much to be learned from the rules themselves to help you push the envelope with your creative vision as you develop as a photographer. Understanding traditional lens choices allows you to start somewhere with reasonable results. The best lens for any portrait depends on the photographer's vision.

Wide Angle Lenses

    Fisheye lenses give a funhouse mirror effect to portraits.
    Fisheye lenses give a funhouse mirror effect to portraits.

    Wide angle lenses are the special effects lenses of the portrait world. They are usually not the first choice for portraiture, as they exaggerate perspective. Look to a wide angle lens when you want an unusual result, like a funhouse mirror. Wide angle lenses are considered any lenses less than 50mm of focal length.

Normal Lenses

    Normal lenses, in the 50mm to 55mm range, tend to cover a slice of view similar to the human eye. They are ideal for portrait photography when shooting in tight quarters such as an improvised home studio, or where more of the model is wanted in the frame.

Telephoto Lenses

    Lens lengths from 85mm to 105mm are the best for close-up headshots indoors. These lengths introduce perspective foreshortening which flatters most faces. Outdoors, longer telephoto lengths are equally satisfactory. Any lens over 55mm in focal length is considered telephoto.

Zoom Lenses

    Zoom lens choices combine flexible focal length in one package, making it easier for a photographer to change view on the fly. The zoom lens is very popular and most will have a setting within the optimal portrait ranges of about 50mm to 300mm.


The Best Lenses to Use for Portrait Photography

One rule about photography is that rules are made for breaking. There is, however, much to be learned from the rules themselves to help you push the envelope with your creative vision as you develop as a photographer. Understanding traditional lens choices allows you to start somewhere with reasonable results. The best lens for any portrait depends on the photographer's vision.

Wide Angle Lenses

    Fisheye lenses give a funhouse mirror effect to portraits.
    Fisheye lenses give a funhouse mirror effect to portraits.

    Wide angle lenses are the special effects lenses of the portrait world. They are usually not the first choice for portraiture, as they exaggerate perspective. Look to a wide angle lens when you want an unusual result, like a funhouse mirror. Wide angle lenses are considered any lenses less than 50mm of focal length.

Normal Lenses

    Normal lenses, in the 50mm to 55mm range, tend to cover a slice of view similar to the human eye. They are ideal for portrait photography when shooting in tight quarters such as an improvised home studio, or where more of the model is wanted in the frame.

Telephoto Lenses

    Lens lengths from 85mm to 105mm are the best for close-up headshots indoors. These lengths introduce perspective foreshortening which flatters most faces. Outdoors, longer telephoto lengths are equally satisfactory. Any lens over 55mm in focal length is considered telephoto.

Zoom Lenses

    Zoom lens choices combine flexible focal length in one package, making it easier for a photographer to change view on the fly. The zoom lens is very popular and most will have a setting within the optimal portrait ranges of about 50mm to 300mm.



  • -=Top 10=- Recommended Portrait Lenses - Canon Digital Photography ...

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    This is a list of Nikon's best lenses of all time, especially those which set new standards. For suggestions of the best lenses to get today, see:

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    Family portrait poses are all about using poses and techniques in capturing the best photos. eBook on group photos also available.

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What Is a High Resolution Photo?

What Is a High Resolution Photo?

After taking digital photographs on vacation, you many want to enlarge good shots and have a print made. A photograph's resolution directly influences how that print will look, so its important to know how many megapixels your camera is.

Resolution

    The resolution of a photograph determines the "attainable output quality." The higher the resolution, the less pixels will be visible, even after enlargement. A low resolution image will have jagged curves and appear to be tiny squares forming an image. A high resolution image looks smooth and sharp.

Uses

    A high resolution photograph is also referred to as "print quality" because of its primary use. Digital photographers always use high resolution images so they can later be printed and distributed. This extends to the majority of amateur digital camera users as well. No one wants their child's first birthday pictures to be pixelated and unprintable.

Taking High Resolution Photos

    On your digital camera, determine the maximum megapixel available. These numbers can range from 2.0 megapixels to 160. For photographs that would like to make prints later, make sure to take them at the maximum resolution. Many point and shoots may not be able to enlarge to poster size without pixelating, but a basic 5 inch by 7 inch photo is attainable for the majority.


What Is a High Resolution Photo?

After taking digital photographs on vacation, you many want to enlarge good shots and have a print made. A photograph's resolution directly influences how that print will look, so its important to know how many megapixels your camera is.

Resolution

    The resolution of a photograph determines the "attainable output quality." The higher the resolution, the less pixels will be visible, even after enlargement. A low resolution image will have jagged curves and appear to be tiny squares forming an image. A high resolution image looks smooth and sharp.

Uses

    A high resolution photograph is also referred to as "print quality" because of its primary use. Digital photographers always use high resolution images so they can later be printed and distributed. This extends to the majority of amateur digital camera users as well. No one wants their child's first birthday pictures to be pixelated and unprintable.

Taking High Resolution Photos

    On your digital camera, determine the maximum megapixel available. These numbers can range from 2.0 megapixels to 160. For photographs that would like to make prints later, make sure to take them at the maximum resolution. Many point and shoots may not be able to enlarge to poster size without pixelating, but a basic 5 inch by 7 inch photo is attainable for the majority.



  • Electric Six - "Danger! High Voltage" (Hi Res) - YouTube

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    Promo video for the song "Danger! High Voltage"


  • HiRISE High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment

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Tuesday, June 21, 2016

How to Take a Still Photograph of an Object in Motion

Some photographers work with landscapes and others in portraiture. Others prefer to capture objects in motion, effectively stopping time and creating a one-of-kind photograph. Keep the following tips in mind when photographing a moving object.

Instructions

    1

    Watch the moving subject for some time to begin to be able to predict the subject's movement and patterns. Do this when trying to capture car races or tennis matches.

    2

    Set up the camera to capture fast moving objects or objects in motion. The camera requires a fast shutter speed to stop motion without leaving a blurry image. Any shutter speed higher than 1/250 of a second will do a good job at capturing a fast moving object.

    3

    Determine the distance from the camera to the moving object. The distance will determine just how to set the shutter speed. The farther away the object in motion is, the slower the shutter speed may be.

    4

    Pan the camera with the object in motion to photograph a blurred background with an in-focus subject. Move the lens with the subject as it passes, release the shutter and continue to move the camera along in one fluid motion.

    5

    Use the camera's flash unit or a studio strobe light to capture an object in motion if possible. The flash of light will effectively help the camera focus and freeze the subject with an even lower shutter speed.


Some photographers work with landscapes and others in portraiture. Others prefer to capture objects in motion, effectively stopping time and creating a one-of-kind photograph. Keep the following tips in mind when photographing a moving object.

Instructions

    1

    Watch the moving subject for some time to begin to be able to predict the subject's movement and patterns.

    Enhance your photography skill,The Top Secret Photography Techniques

    . Do this when trying to capture car races or tennis matches.

    2

    Set up the camera to capture fast moving objects or objects in motion. The camera requires a fast shutter speed to stop motion without leaving a blurry image. Any shutter speed higher than 1/250 of a second will do a good job at capturing a fast moving object.

    3

    Determine the distance from the camera to the moving object. The distance will determine just how to set the shutter speed. The farther away the object in motion is, the slower the shutter speed may be.

    4

    Pan the camera with the object in motion to photograph a blurred background with an in-focus subject. Move the lens with the subject as it passes, release the shutter and continue to move the camera along in one fluid motion.

    5

    Use the camera's flash unit or a studio strobe light to capture an object in motion if possible. The flash of light will effectively help the camera focus and freeze the subject with an even lower shutter speed.



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How to Scan Slides and Negatives

Scanning film negatives is a simple task if you invest in a film scanner, but that costs upwards of $200. Another option is to send your film off to a company that can scan all your negatives and put them on a CD for you to access from your own computer. But, if you would like to try to scan them at home with your simple flat-bed scanner, then follow these steps.

Instructions

    1

    Print the "backlighter" template from AbstractConcreteWorks.com on your bright white paper. Cut along the solid lines, fold at the dotted lines and tape the edges together. When you are finished, you should have a right, isosceles triangle, the base (or the longer edge, opposite of the right angle) of which should be open (or not covered by paper).

    2

    Place the paper triangle apparatus open side down on the scanner and place the slide or negative you would like to scan under the corner of the apparatus so that three of the sides of the slide are flush with the edge of the opening on your triangle. Scan the image at as high of a resolution as you can and make sure to adjust your scanner software to scan transparencies.

    3

    Using photo editing software such as Adobe Photoshop, adjust the image to remove any graininess or scratches from the scan. You may need a separate program to invert the image--after all, you scanned a negative. Color negatives will invert with a slight orange hue that can be removed with photo editing software.


Scanning film negatives is a simple task if you invest in a film scanner, but that costs upwards of $200. Another option is to send your film off to a company that can scan all your negatives and put them on a CD for you to access from your own computer. But, if you would like to try to scan them at home with your simple flat-bed scanner, then follow these steps.

Instructions

    1

    Print the "backlighter" template from AbstractConcreteWorks.com on your bright white paper. Cut along the solid lines, fold at the dotted lines and tape the edges together.

    Enhance your photography skill,The Top Secret Photography Techniques

    . When you are finished, you should have a right, isosceles triangle, the base (or the longer edge, opposite of the right angle) of which should be open (or not covered by paper).

    2

    Place the paper triangle apparatus open side down on the scanner and place the slide or negative you would like to scan under the corner of the apparatus so that three of the sides of the slide are flush with the edge of the opening on your triangle. Scan the image at as high of a resolution as you can and make sure to adjust your scanner software to scan transparencies.

    3

    Using photo editing software such as Adobe Photoshop, adjust the image to remove any graininess or scratches from the scan. You may need a separate program to invert the image--after all, you scanned a negative. Color negatives will invert with a slight orange hue that can be removed with photo editing software.



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