Friday, March 21, 2014

What Is Incandescent Lighting As Related to Photography?

What Is Incandescent Lighting As Related to Photography?

When taking photographs, the source and type of light must be considered to ensure that colors are accurately recorded. Incandescent light is produce in a bulb containing a filament, usually tungsten, and will produced a warmer, redder color than sunlight.

    Incandescent light bulb
    Incandescent light bulb

Color and Color Temperature

    Sunlight produces natural color
    Sunlight produces natural color

    Incandescent lights are also called hot lights or tungsten lights and a standard household bulb is a good example. Fluorescent lighting, commonly found in commercial or industrial settings, produces a cooler, bluer color than incandescent lights, so the two should not be confused. Photographers use a color temperature scale to help them determine how different lighting will effect the overall color cast of their photos.

Color temperature scale

    Cool candle produces warm, red color
    Cool candle produces warm, red color

    Photographers use the Kelvin temperature scale (K) to distinguish light color. Direct sunlight is about 5,200K to 5,550K. Commercial tungsten lights are about 3,500K and domestic tungsten bulbs (incandescent) are about 2,800K. Cooler lights produce a more red color cast, much like a candle produces a warm ambiance.

Film balance and white balance

    Most film is balanced for sunlight and so some correction, called daylight conversion, will be needed if incandescent lighting is used instead of sunlight. Digital cameras have a white balance capability which is designed to correct for different light such as direct sun, incandescent and flourescent. The white balance on a digital camera can also be adjusted by temperature using the Kelvin temperature scale.

Color correction

    There are several methods to correct for light color. Film is produced for different types of light, so selecting the proper film is important and a tungsten-balanced film will correct incandescent lighting. Filters that directly attach to the camera lens and are designed for color correction will also correct for different types of light. A blue 80A filter will correct for the warm incandescent light and produce a naturally colored photo. Using a graphics program to process digital photos will provide some sophisticated methods to improve color casts too.

Artistic lighting

    In some cases, a reddish color cast is desired by the photographer. The reason may be to produce a warmer photograph. In this case, unfiltered and uncorrected incandescent lighting is used.


What Is Incandescent Lighting As Related to Photography?

When taking photographs, the source and type of light must be considered to ensure that colors are accurately recorded.

Enhance your photography skill,The Top Secret Photography Techniques

. Incandescent light is produce in a bulb containing a filament, usually tungsten, and will produced a warmer, redder color than sunlight.

    Incandescent light bulb
    Incandescent light bulb

Color and Color Temperature

    Sunlight produces natural color
    Sunlight produces natural color

    Incandescent lights are also called hot lights or tungsten lights and a standard household bulb is a good example. Fluorescent lighting, commonly found in commercial or industrial settings, produces a cooler, bluer color than incandescent lights, so the two should not be confused. Photographers use a color temperature scale to help them determine how different lighting will effect the overall color cast of their photos.

Color temperature scale

    Cool candle produces warm, red color
    Cool candle produces warm, red color

    Photographers use the Kelvin temperature scale (K) to distinguish light color. Direct sunlight is about 5,200K to 5,550K. Commercial tungsten lights are about 3,500K and domestic tungsten bulbs (incandescent) are about 2,800K. Cooler lights produce a more red color cast, much like a candle produces a warm ambiance.

Film balance and white balance

    Most film is balanced for sunlight and so some correction, called daylight conversion, will be needed if incandescent lighting is used instead of sunlight. Digital cameras have a white balance capability which is designed to correct for different light such as direct sun, incandescent and flourescent. The white balance on a digital camera can also be adjusted by temperature using the Kelvin temperature scale.

Color correction

    There are several methods to correct for light color. Film is produced for different types of light, so selecting the proper film is important and a tungsten-balanced film will correct incandescent lighting. Filters that directly attach to the camera lens and are designed for color correction will also correct for different types of light. A blue 80A filter will correct for the warm incandescent light and produce a naturally colored photo. Using a graphics program to process digital photos will provide some sophisticated methods to improve color casts too.

Artistic lighting

    In some cases, a reddish color cast is desired by the photographer. The reason may be to produce a warmer photograph. In this case, unfiltered and uncorrected incandescent lighting is used.



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