Sunday, December 20, 2015

Henri Cartier-Bresson Technique

The French photographer, Henri Cartier-Bresson (b. 1908; d. 2004), was best known for capturing spontaneous moments on camera, from scenes of ordinary street life, to important world events. He described his approach to photography as the "The Decisive Moment," which was also the name of his most famous book of photography, published in 1952. Originally trained as a painter, Cartier-Bresson became one of the 20th century's best-known photojournalists and fine art photographers. He left photography in 1974 to pursue drawing full time, but continues to inspire photographers around the world with his technique and philosophy.

Camera

    Cartier-Bresson photographed with a small, light-weight Leica camera, which allowed him to move quickly and take pictures without being obtrusive. He mostly shot with a standard 50 millimeter lens, so that he needed to move in close to his subjects in order to fill the frame. This lens forced him to get involved with his subjects, much more than if he were shooting from a distance, with a longer lens. The 50 millimeter lens continues to be popular among photojournalists and street photographers.

Film

    Cartier-Bresson shot with black and white film, which gave his pictures an abstract quality, reducing them to stark compositions. In today's digital world, film is not often used, but it has a grainy, imperfect feel that is difficult to achieve in any other medium.

Approach

    Cartier-Bresson believed it was important for a photographer to be in sync with his surroundings, to sense the rhythm of a scene and to feel connected to his subject matter. He quietly and surreptitiously set himself in the middle of the action, a technique that enabled him to capture events in a way that other photographers had not. One of his most famous photographs is of Ghandi, in an eerily relaxed moment, just 15 minutes before he was assassinated.

    While Cartier-Bresson's images can appear almost casual, he believed that the geometry of a composition was critical. He shot very quickly, but at the same time his images were always carefully composed.

Tips

    Photographers today continue to learn from Cartier-Bresson and apply his technique to their photographs. Here are a few suggestions for incorporating Cartier-Bresson's approach into your own photography.

    Carry a small camera with you at all times, so that you are always ready to capture a spontaneous moment.

    Put yourself in situations where you feel an emotional connection to the scene. The more connected you are, the more powerful your pictures will be.

    Shoot images every day. This may seem obvious, but the more you shoot, the better you will get at sensing the perfect moment to click the shutter.

    Shoot black and white film, or set your digital camera to the black and white setting.

    Play around with angles and composition in your photographs. Cartier-Bresson's images were often off-center, shot from unexpected angles.


The French photographer, Henri Cartier-Bresson (b.

Enhance your photography skill,The Top Secret Photography Techniques

. 1908; d. 2004), was best known for capturing spontaneous moments on camera, from scenes of ordinary street life, to important world events. He described his approach to photography as the "The Decisive Moment," which was also the name of his most famous book of photography, published in 1952. Originally trained as a painter, Cartier-Bresson became one of the 20th century's best-known photojournalists and fine art photographers. He left photography in 1974 to pursue drawing full time, but continues to inspire photographers around the world with his technique and philosophy.

Camera

    Cartier-Bresson photographed with a small, light-weight Leica camera, which allowed him to move quickly and take pictures without being obtrusive. He mostly shot with a standard 50 millimeter lens, so that he needed to move in close to his subjects in order to fill the frame. This lens forced him to get involved with his subjects, much more than if he were shooting from a distance, with a longer lens. The 50 millimeter lens continues to be popular among photojournalists and street photographers.

Film

    Cartier-Bresson shot with black and white film, which gave his pictures an abstract quality, reducing them to stark compositions. In today's digital world, film is not often used, but it has a grainy, imperfect feel that is difficult to achieve in any other medium.

Approach

    Cartier-Bresson believed it was important for a photographer to be in sync with his surroundings, to sense the rhythm of a scene and to feel connected to his subject matter. He quietly and surreptitiously set himself in the middle of the action, a technique that enabled him to capture events in a way that other photographers had not. One of his most famous photographs is of Ghandi, in an eerily relaxed moment, just 15 minutes before he was assassinated.

    While Cartier-Bresson's images can appear almost casual, he believed that the geometry of a composition was critical. He shot very quickly, but at the same time his images were always carefully composed.

Tips

    Photographers today continue to learn from Cartier-Bresson and apply his technique to their photographs. Here are a few suggestions for incorporating Cartier-Bresson's approach into your own photography.

    Carry a small camera with you at all times, so that you are always ready to capture a spontaneous moment.

    Put yourself in situations where you feel an emotional connection to the scene. The more connected you are, the more powerful your pictures will be.

    Shoot images every day. This may seem obvious, but the more you shoot, the better you will get at sensing the perfect moment to click the shutter.

    Shoot black and white film, or set your digital camera to the black and white setting.

    Play around with angles and composition in your photographs. Cartier-Bresson's images were often off-center, shot from unexpected angles.



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