Monday, February 12, 2018

How to Light an Actor's Head Shot

How to Light an Actor's Head Shot

Lighting a head shot can be fairly easy without requiring too much equipment. For a basic actor's head shot you will need a plain white, gray or black background. The goal is to create a very simple image that will showcase the subject in the best light while establishing an intimate connection with them. You want to capture something about their personality that will translate through the photo. Angles, poses and facial expressions are all very important but lighting is key. It can make all the difference in how a person is perceived by the viewer of an image.

Instructions

Setting Up

    1
    The right set up will ensure you get the best shot.
    The right set up will ensure you get the best shot.

    Place the actor on a chair about eight feet from the backdrop. If this is not possible, position the subject as far away from the backdrop as can be managed in the space.

    Determine which side you wish to light your subject from, either the left or the right. Once chosen, set up your light approximately 3 to 5 feet to the appropriate side of your subject and 3 to 5 feet in front of your subject. This distance will vary depending on the intensity of the light you are using but a good rule of thumb is that the light source should be at a 45 degree angle to your subject.

    If you are using a constant light, meaning a light that stays on all the time, you should aim the light towards your subject. If you are using a strobe light, meaning a light that fires off a brief, high intensity burst, then you will point the light away from your subject and attach an umbrella which will bounce this burst of light towards your subject

    2

    Position a large reflector approximately three feet away to the side of the actor on the opposite side of where your main light or key light will be. For instance, if your main light is placed to the left of your subject, place this reflector to the right, and vice versa. Make sure the flat surface of the reflector is directly facing the appropriate side of the person's face. Remember, its purpose is to bounce light onto this side of your subject's face. Place another smaller reflector at about waist height, pointing upwards directly in front of the actor. This reduces shadows under the chin. Make sure it's low enough that you do not see the reflector in your shot. If you do not have a stand, get the actor to hold the reflector on their lap at a 45 degree angle towards their face.

    3

    Stand at least five feet away from the subject and use a zoom lens. Ideally one with a range somewhere between 70-200mm. Remember, a standard 50mm lens mimics what the human eye sees. Anything higher than 50mm is considered a zoom lens. Anything lower than 50mm is considered a wide angle lens. By using a zoom lens on your subject, you will achieve something called lens compression. Lens compression will proportionally compress the planes of a person's face and create a more flattering portrait. This is a standard technique often used by professional photographers.

    4

    Depending on whether or not you are using a tripod for your camera, you'll want to set your shutter speed somewhere between 60 and 125 of a second. Remember, the shutter speed is the amount of time your camera's shutter remains open in order to let light in. Anything below 60th of a second will require a tripod to prevent blur from camera shake. Set your aperture to either F8 or F11 The aperture works like your pupil. The wider it is the more light that comes in and vice versa. For example, F 5.6 lets in more light than F8. However the more open your aperture, the less depth of field you have. If you have too little depth of field, you risk parts of your subject becoming blurred. Start with F8 or F11. You can always adjust your aperture up or down to achieve the lightning effect you desire.

    5

    Take lots of pictures! Have your subject try different angles, poses and expressions, but try to avoid a straight on shot where the subject is looking directly at the camera.

    6


How to Light an Actor's Head Shot

Lighting a head shot can be fairly easy without requiring too much equipment. For a basic actor's head shot you will need a plain white, gray or black background. The goal is to create a very simple image that will showcase the subject in the best light while establishing an intimate connection with them. You want to capture something about their personality that will translate through the photo. Angles, poses and facial expressions are all very important but lighting is key. It can make all the difference in how a person is perceived by the viewer of an image.

Instructions

Setting Up

    1
    The right set up will ensure you get the best shot.
    The right set up will ensure you get the best shot.

    Place the actor on a chair about eight feet from the backdrop. If this is not possible, position the subject as far away from the backdrop as can be managed in the space.

    Determine which side you wish to light your subject from, either the left or the right. Once chosen, set up your light approximately 3 to 5 feet to the appropriate side of your subject and 3 to 5 feet in front of your subject. This distance will vary depending on the intensity of the light you are using but a good rule of thumb is that the light source should be at a 45 degree angle to your subject.

    If you are using a constant light, meaning a light that stays on all the time, you should aim the light towards your subject. If you are using a strobe light, meaning a light that fires off a brief, high intensity burst, then you will point the light away from your subject and attach an umbrella which will bounce this burst of light towards your subject

    2

    Position a large reflector approximately three feet away to the side of the actor on the opposite side of where your main light or key light will be. For instance, if your main light is placed to the left of your subject, place this reflector to the right, and vice versa. Make sure the flat surface of the reflector is directly facing the appropriate side of the person's face. Remember, its purpose is to bounce light onto this side of your subject's face. Place another smaller reflector at about waist height, pointing upwards directly in front of the actor. This reduces shadows under the chin. Make sure it's low enough that you do not see the reflector in your shot. If you do not have a stand, get the actor to hold the reflector on their lap at a 45 degree angle towards their face.

    3

    Stand at least five feet away from the subject and use a zoom lens. Ideally one with a range somewhere between 70-200mm. Remember, a standard 50mm lens mimics what the human eye sees. Anything higher than 50mm is considered a zoom lens. Anything lower than 50mm is considered a wide angle lens. By using a zoom lens on your subject, you will achieve something called lens compression. Lens compression will proportionally compress the planes of a person's face and create a more flattering portrait. This is a standard technique often used by professional photographers.

    4

    Depending on whether or not you are using a tripod for your camera, you'll want to set your shutter speed somewhere between 60 and 125 of a second. Remember, the shutter speed is the amount of time your camera's shutter remains open in order to let light in. Anything below 60th of a second will require a tripod to prevent blur from camera shake. Set your aperture to either F8 or F11 The aperture works like your pupil. The wider it is the more light that comes in and vice versa. For example, F 5.6 lets in more light than F8. However the more open your aperture, the less depth of field you have. If you have too little depth of field, you risk parts of your subject becoming blurred. Start with F8 or F11. You can always adjust your aperture up or down to achieve the lightning effect you desire.

    5

    Take lots of pictures! Have your subject try different angles, poses and expressions, but try to avoid a straight on shot where the subject is looking directly at the camera.

    6



  • How to Draw, Draw Step by Step, Draw Anime, Draw People,

    www.dragoart.com

    Welcome to Dragoart's free online drawing tutorials for kids and adults. Learn how to draw people, dragons, cars, animals, fairies, anime manga, sci-fi, fantasy art ...


  • Howcast The best how-to videos on the web

    www.howcast.com

    Howcast is the best source for fun, free, and useful how-to videos and guides.


  • Child Behavior Modification Program for Defiant Children and Teens

    www.thetotaltransformation.com

    The Total Transformation is a child behavior modification program for defiant child behavior problems like oppositional defiance disorder and child anger issues.


  • ExploreTalent.com World's Largest Online Community for Talents

    www.exploretalent.comLogin Help Auditions Search Models & Actors

    Step Up Your Game & Increase Your Fame Connect With The Hottest Up and Coming Artists, Actors, Models & Dancers Get The Scoop On Celebrity News and Hollywood ...


  • How Everything Works - How Everything Works Home Page

    www.howeverythingworks.org

    How Everything Works Part of a website that provides answers to everyday questions about physics, science, and how things in the world around us work.


  • SAG ACTOR (from Art Lynch)

    www.sagactoronline.com

    News, advice and listings for actors, students and the community covering theater, film, tv, radio, new media and the arts.Art Lynch.


  • How to make a movie

    indiemoviemaking.com

    How to make a movie step by step. From writing a script to production to final movie distribution.


  • How To Be A Model Blog-

    www.howtobeamodelblog.com

    1) I cant smile on command. seriously? thats what modeling IS OR alternately I dont like my smile, so I dont smile in pictures.


  • How To Rock - Casting Calls & Auditions in 2013 - Models, Actors ...

    www.castingcallhub.com/how-to-rock-nickelodeon

    If you would like to be part of the How To Rock Nickelodeon Casting Call in 2013 please leave a comment below and let us know why you should be considered.


  • Strobist

    www.strobist.blogspot.com

    The world's most popular free resource for learning how to use off-camera flash.


  • Pornographic film actor - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pornographic_actor

    A pornographic actor or actress or a porn star is a person who performs sex acts in film, normally characterised as a pornographic film. Pornographic films tend to be ...


  • Trick of the Light: How souls are recycled in the moon and sun

    www.trickedbythelight.com

    TRICKED BY THE LIGHT: game, life, matrix, illusion, dream, recycled, reincarnation, illuminati, NDE, tunnel, trap


  • Jezebel - Celebrity, Sex, Fashion for Women. Without Airbrushing.

    jezebel.com

    Celebrity, Sex, Fashion for Women. Without Airbrushing. ... CBC Music arranged for 5-year-old piano prodigy Ryan Wang to play a private concert for a 101-year-old ...


  • How To Become A Model - Modeling Portfolios - Fashion,

    www.purestorm.com

    Purestorm aims to help you become a successful model, for all types of modeling including glamour, fashion, photographic, teen and many others. Sign up for a free ...


  • eHow How to Videos, Articles & More - Discover the expert in you.

    www.ehow.comHow TOs Computers eHow Home Cars

    Learn how to do just about everything at eHow. Find expert advice along with How To videos and articles, including instructions on how to make, cook, grow, or do ...


  • Cooking Light Find Healthy Recipes, Nutrition Tips, and Guides ...

    www.cookinglight.comRecipes Recipe Finder Quick & Healthy Magazine Everyday Menus

    Find quick and healthy recipes, nutrition tips, entertaining menus, and fitness guides to help you make smart choices for a healthy lifestyle from Cooking Light magazine.

  • Acting Auditions

    www.acting-auditions.org

    Acting Auditions is the authoritative guide for submitting photos and resumes to casting directors, offering the latest roles being cast.

  • Actors Access

    actorsaccess.comLos Angeles New York

    Thanks Actors Access and ExtrasAccess I am a member of both services! This site is my source of work & information in the entertainment business.

  • How To Catch A Monster Movie Casting Calls for 2013 - New ...

    www.castingcallhub.com/how-to-catch-a-monster-movie

    Taking a cue from such talented actors who have explored their skills as filmmakers as George Clooney (Ides Of March, Good Night And Good Luck), Ben Affleck (The Town ...

  • Acting Terminology or Glossary actorpal

    actorpal.com/?p=18

    Just as any industry has its own lingo, entertainment and acting do to. This isnt a full listing, but you get the idea. IMDB <<(link) also has a good glossary ...

  • Boris Karloff - IMDb

    www.imdb.com/name/nm0000472

    Actor: How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (1966) The Bride of Frankenstein (1935) The Mummy (1932) Frankenstein (1931). Along with fellow actors

  • Photoflex Lighting School Photoflex

    www.photoflex.com/pls

    Basic Lighting. A good place to start. These lessons demonstrate professional lighting techniques using only basic lighting tools. Having good lighting equipment is ...

  • How-To Geek - For Geeks, By Geeks.

    www.howtogeek.com

    Includes help, tutorials, tips and how-to guides for Windows and Linux.

0 comments:

Post a Comment