When working in a photography studio, it's important to understand the basics of studio lighting effects. One of the key things that separate acceptable portraits from exceptional portraits is tasteful, high-quality lighting. By understanding the fundamentals of studio lighting and having a few lighting accessories, you can produce excellent pictures without breaking the budget of your company or your client.
Two Categories Of Studio Lighting
Studio lighting generally falls into two separate categories: continuous and flash. Continuous lighting refers to the ambient lighting in the room that you create for the duration of a shooting session, while flash lighting is the light you create as the picture is taken. There are two primary advantages of continuous lighting: low cost, which is important for photographers on a budget, and increased knowledge of how your photos will turn out when exposed. With flash photography, you won't be able to see the shadows and highlights on your subject until the photo is taken.
Unfortunately, there are some drawbacks to continuous lighting as well. Continuous lighting produces more heat than flash lighting, potentially making the model uncomfortable and fidgety. This will often result in a lesser performance from your subject. It's also important to know that continuous lighting is generally not balanced to daylight. The lower color temperature of a basic tungsten bulb is lower than that of daylight and can give your pictures a yellow hue.
If you do decide to use flash lighting, be sure to implement a high-quality external flash unit, as opposed to the flash built in to the camera, which is generally lower quality.
Lighting Accessories
Most photographers will choose flash lighting, and if you do too, a lighting umbrella will be an essential tool. By pointing the flash at the inside of the umbrella instead of at your subject, you create a bigger, softer light source. Pointing the flash directly at your subject will often result in a washed-out image, with poor definition, red-eye and unwanted shadows.
Umbrellas typically come in three finishes: silver, white or translucent. Silver umbrellas are very reflective and will make the most out of less powerful flashbulbs. This will produce a glamorous shot. White umbrellas with a black backing provide a softer, more diffused light. Translucent umbrellas make for a very soft, delicate light, though much of the light passed through the umbrella. Alternatively, you can position your flash behind the umbrella and shoot through it. This will create an even more diffused light and will often result in a very realistic, natural lighting effect.
When working in a photography studio, it's important to understand the basics of studio lighting effects. One of the key things that separate acceptable portraits from exceptional portraits is tasteful, high-quality lighting. By understanding the fundamentals of studio lighting and having a few lighting accessories, you can produce excellent pictures without breaking the budget of your company or your client.
Two Categories Of Studio Lighting
Studio lighting generally falls into two separate categories: continuous and flash. Continuous lighting refers to the ambient lighting in the room that you create for the duration of a shooting session, while flash lighting is the light you create as the picture is taken. There are two primary advantages of continuous lighting: low cost, which is important for photographers on a budget, and increased knowledge of how your photos will turn out when exposed. With flash photography, you won't be able to see the shadows and highlights on your subject until the photo is taken.
Unfortunately, there are some drawbacks to continuous lighting as well. Continuous lighting produces more heat than flash lighting, potentially making the model uncomfortable and fidgety.
Enhance your photography skill,The Top Secret Photography Techniques
. This will often result in a lesser performance from your subject. It's also important to know that continuous lighting is generally not balanced to daylight. The lower color temperature of a basic tungsten bulb is lower than that of daylight and can give your pictures a yellow hue.If you do decide to use flash lighting, be sure to implement a high-quality external flash unit, as opposed to the flash built in to the camera, which is generally lower quality.
Lighting Accessories
Most photographers will choose flash lighting, and if you do too, a lighting umbrella will be an essential tool. By pointing the flash at the inside of the umbrella instead of at your subject, you create a bigger, softer light source. Pointing the flash directly at your subject will often result in a washed-out image, with poor definition, red-eye and unwanted shadows.
Umbrellas typically come in three finishes: silver, white or translucent. Silver umbrellas are very reflective and will make the most out of less powerful flashbulbs. This will produce a glamorous shot. White umbrellas with a black backing provide a softer, more diffused light. Translucent umbrellas make for a very soft, delicate light, though much of the light passed through the umbrella. Alternatively, you can position your flash behind the umbrella and shoot through it. This will create an even more diffused light and will often result in a very realistic, natural lighting effect.
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