Thursday, July 27, 2017

How to Light When Photographing

How to Light When Photographing

Photography utilizes the same interplay of light and shadow as painting. Just as a painter adds lighter or darker colors to a canvas, the photographer adds or removes light to emphasize or diminish certain aspects of the image. Photographers use a basic series of lights in their setup, which allow them to achieve different lighting effects. By using some basic lighting setups, you can add or remove light and shadow to produce effective photographs.

Instructions

    1

    Determine the location for your "key" light, which provides the bulk of the illumination in your image. Use a photography light or reflect light using a reflector. Aim the key from any position in front of the subject, but generally a 45-degree angle slightly downward on the subject works best.

    2

    Add a "fill" light to the subject, which fills in the shadow left by the key light and allows more visibility of the subject. Fill lights generally have less intensity than the key light and most often are aimed at a 45-degree angle to the image. Use a photographic light or reflector and ensure that the fill does not shine more brightly than the key.

    3

    Aim a light or reflector at an angle to the subject from behind. This light is called a "back light." Do not point the back light directly at the camera or it will wash out the exposure and cause lens flares.

    4

    Aim a light or reflector at the background to create a "background" light, which highlights the background and helps the subject stand out. Aim this light from any angle against the background directly behind the subject.

    5

    Add a "hair light" when photographing portraits. This light shines down from slightly behind the subject and above, lighting the hair and outlining the face. This light should focus on the hair but leave the face in total darkness. Do not use this light with portraits of bald people as it will produce distracting highlights.

    6

    Diffuse the light from any of your light sources by placing diffusion material in front of them. This heat-resistant, paper-like material softens the shadows cast on your subject and may suit lights used in portrait or product photography.

    7

    Alter the color temperature of your light sources by placing colored gels in front of them. Use colors ranging in the normal range of sunlight from blue to orange. Use intense colors to create more intense lighting effects.


How to Light When Photographing

Photography utilizes the same interplay of light and shadow as painting. Just as a painter adds lighter or darker colors to a canvas, the photographer adds or removes light to emphasize or diminish certain aspects of the image. Photographers use a basic series of lights in their setup, which allow them to achieve different lighting effects. By using some basic lighting setups, you can add or remove light and shadow to produce effective photographs.

Instructions

    1

    Determine the location for your "key" light, which provides the bulk of the illumination in your image. Use a photography light or reflect light using a reflector. Aim the key from any position in front of the subject, but generally a 45-degree angle slightly downward on the subject works best.

    2

    Add a "fill" light to the subject, which fills in the shadow left by the key light and allows more visibility of the subject. Fill lights generally have less intensity than the key light and most often are aimed at a 45-degree angle to the image. Use a photographic light or reflector and ensure that the fill does not shine more brightly than the key.

    3

    Aim a light or reflector at an angle to the subject from behind. This light is called a "back light." Do not point the back light directly at the camera or it will wash out the exposure and cause lens flares.

    4

    Aim a light or reflector at the background to create a "background" light, which highlights the background and helps the subject stand out. Aim this light from any angle against the background directly behind the subject.

    5

    Add a "hair light" when photographing portraits. This light shines down from slightly behind the subject and above, lighting the hair and outlining the face. This light should focus on the hair but leave the face in total darkness. Do not use this light with portraits of bald people as it will produce distracting highlights.

    6

    Diffuse the light from any of your light sources by placing diffusion material in front of them. This heat-resistant, paper-like material softens the shadows cast on your subject and may suit lights used in portrait or product photography.

    7

    Alter the color temperature of your light sources by placing colored gels in front of them. Use colors ranging in the normal range of sunlight from blue to orange. Use intense colors to create more intense lighting effects.



  • How do I choose who can post on my Page's timeline? Facebook ...

    https://www.facebook.com/help/?faq=356113237741414

    You can choose to not show posts by others on your Page's timeline until you review them, to not allow others to post on your Page at all, and to turn off the Recent ...


  • NLP Books - How to Find a Good One! - YouTube

    www.youtube.com/watch?v=yKULPzDo0sM

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9DwP62... When people first start learning NLP it is natural to turn to books as a way to learn NLP. There are many ...


  • David Guetta feat. Cozi - Baby When The Light (Ultra Music) -

    www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sorh2MDkgwY

    This is the official follow up video for 'Love Is Gone'. This video takes you to the ultimate beach party, complete with dancing girls in bikinis as well ...


  • FSA/OWI B&W Photographs

    memory.loc.gov/ammem/fsahtml/fahome.html

    The black-and-white photographs of the Farm Security Administration-Office of War Information Collection are a landmark in the history of documentary photography. The ...


  • Interview with the Vampire: The Vampire Chronicles (1994) - FAQ

    www.imdb.com/title/tt0110148/faq

    Interview with the Vampire: The Vampire Chronicles on IMDb: Movies, TV, Celebs, and more...


  • How does the iPhone 5 camera compare to previous iPhone

    campl.us/posts/6iPhoneCameras

    Photo comparisons from all iPhone version cameras taken with Camera+ (First generation iPhone, iPhone 3G, iPhone 3GS, iPhone 4, the iPhone 4S, and the new iPhone 5 ...


  • How to choose a basic Portrait painting palette for Oils

    willkempartschool.com/how-to-choose-a-basic-portrait-painting...

    How to paint a portrait limited color palette for Oil painting, how to match skin and flesh tones in painting


  • Pickup: Tips On How To Attract Girls Without Being Laughed At

    reviewpopservice.blogspot.com/2012/04/tips-on-how-to-attract-girls...

    Apr 20, 2012 Tips On How To Attract Girls Without Being Laughed At By : Maxim Wong How to attract girls? There might be some boys who feel clueless in attracting


  • HowToTo.com - Learn How to Do Stuff

    howtoto.com

    Tutorials, step-by-step guides, and other instructions on how to do things. Learn lessons and receive guidance from experts.


  • How to Build a Biltong Box How to Make Biltong

    www.biltongbox.info/how-to-build-a-biltong-box

    The first thing you need to do is decide what to use as the box. You could either use wood or cardboard. I have used both in the past. There is no real preference ...


  • Did You Know?

    www.didyk.info

    We provide information about All Kind Of Amazing True Facts,Weirdest,Funniest,Latest Business News etc etc Under One Roof

  • Northern Light Strategic Research Portals

    northernlight.com

    Contact Northern Light today. Our friendly, knowledgeable staff will be happy to answer all of your questions and even set up a live demo so you can see SinglePoint ...

  • How To Get Rid Of A Double Chin

    howtogetridofadoublechin.org

    Get rid of a double chin fast and easy! ... Get Rid Of A Double Chin. A double chin can be caused by a number of factors including genetics, excess weight, poor ...

  • How to Germinate Marijuana Seeds Marijuana Growers HQ

    www.marijuanagrowershq.com/how-to-germinate-marijuana-seeds

    Step by step instructions on how to germinate marijuana seeds and care for cannabis seedlings

  • Sun Sentinel &94;

    touch.sun-sentinel.com

    We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us.

  • How To Create a Website - Beginner Tutorials On How To Make

    www.2createawebsites.com

    How To Create a Website has lots of free web design tutorials for beginners on creating a WordPress website and lots more. Start to make a website today.

  • Revolights

    revolights.com

    The patented Revolights bike lighting system consists of two narrow rings of LEDs that mount directly to each wheel using a series of clips and ring spacers.

  • Cougar Method - How to Seduce Older Women

    www.cougarmethod.com

    to Bang Hot Cougars... Day In and Day Out, On Command. Cougars are the easiest women to meet and turn into regular no-strings-attached sex partners.

  • SlightRecoil HOW TO: Make Any Shotgun A Home Defense

    slightrecoil.com/shotguns/how-to-make-any-shotgun-a-home-defense...

    Contrary to what many gun experts would like you to believe, you do not need an expensive, mean looking, black, and tactical shotgun in order to properly ...

  • How To Text A Man: The Art Of Sending Flirty Text Messages

    www.gaydatingsuccess.net/how-to-text-a-man

    Brain farting on how to text your man? Try our collection of witty text flirts. 300+ pre-written texts catalogued by our team of researchers. No lame poems or cliches.

  • Personal Development 123

    www.danielbranch.com

    Personal Development 123 will guide you to a better life. Free Original Articles, Ebooks, Advice, Quotes, Community, and more. Personal Development has been a topic ...

  • World War II - The Atlantic

    www.theatlantic.com/infocus/pages/ww2

    In Focus, a news photography blog on the official site of The Atlantic Magazine.

  • Red WaspRed wasp, what is it and how to get rid of them effectively.

    redwasp.net

    Red wasp is one of the most common spring and summer pests, but getting rid of an infestation is simple when you know how.

0 comments:

Post a Comment