An ISO setting on a digital camera refers to the light sensitivity of the camera's sensor. The ISO levels of digital cameras are defined by the International Organization for Standardization in specification ISO 12232:1998. Before digital cameras were invented, ISO referred to the light sensitivity of film.
Features
Higher ISO settings are more sensitive to light, making it possible to take pictures in low-lit settings. However, increasing the ISO setting also degrades the quality of the picture, usually making it grainy or adding "noise."
Levels
A normal ISO level is 100. Some digital cameras always use an ISO of 100, but other cameras allow you to change the level or automatically adjust the level depending on the available lighting.
Benefits
For best results, use the lowest ISO level possible. However, increasing the ISO level can help you take better pictures, especially in dark settings such as churches, ceremonies or indoor sporting events. Increasing the ISO level can also work well in locations that don't allow flash photography.
An ISO setting on a digital camera refers to the light sensitivity of the camera's sensor. The ISO levels of digital cameras are defined by the International Organization for Standardization in specification ISO 12232:1998. Before digital cameras were invented, ISO referred to the light sensitivity of film.
Features
Higher ISO settings are more sensitive to light, making it possible to take pictures in low-lit settings. However, increasing the ISO setting also degrades the quality of the picture, usually making it grainy or adding "noise."
Levels
A normal ISO level is 100. Some digital cameras always use an ISO of 100, but other cameras allow you to change the level or automatically adjust the level depending on the available lighting.
Benefits
For best results, use the lowest ISO level possible. However, increasing the ISO level can help you take better pictures, especially in dark settings such as churches, ceremonies or indoor sporting events. Increasing the ISO level can also work well in locations that don't allow flash photography.
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ISO 9000 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_9000
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What is ISO or how to use ISO? Digital Photography Tutorial.
What Is... ISO - Digital Photography Tutorial - Photoxels
www.photoxels.com/tutorial_iso.html
ISO sensitivity expresses the speed of photographic negative materials (formerly expressed as ASA). Since digital cameras do not use film but use image sensors ...
ISO Settings in Digital Photography
digital-photography-school.com/iso-settings
Grant (a reader of DPS) asks Im confused about ISO. What is the best setting to choose? Should I always choose the lowest one? Thanks for the question Grant.
ISO Geek.com
www.geek.com/digital-camera-buyers-guide/iso
Simply put, ISO is the measurement of a cameras sensitivity to light. The higher the ISO number the more sensitive the sensor is. A higher ISO number means that a ...
What is ISO? ISO Explained :: FaceTheLight.com
www.facethelight.com/iso.php
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What is ISO? Photography Lessons by Berger Bros Camera -
www.youtube.com/watch?v=hm_v5RQm2Gk
http://Berger-Bros.com What is ISO? Yvonne Berger - instructor at Berger Bros Camera in Amityville and Syosset Long Island, New York explains the basics of ...
What is and what does the ISO feature mean on my camera? -
uk.answers.yahoo.com Visual Arts PhotographyLast updated: Jan 29, 2008 12 posts First post: Jan 29, 2008
Jan 29, 2008 Best Answer: Using the term ISO when associated with digital cameras is almost misleading, IMO. As far as you should be concerned the term ISO should be ...
A picture's opacity determines how strong it comes across. An image with opacity set at 100 percent will be completely solid. An image with a low level of opacity, on the other hand, is transparent. Opaque images are commonly used in signage, art, and imagery that needs to be balanced with text. The softness of the image makes it blend better with a variety of features on a page. A picture can be made opaque in just a few steps with the help of a word processing program.
Instructions
1
Open the image in the word processing program. Right click on the image, select "Open With," followed the program of your choice.
2
Double click on the image within the word processing program.
3
Click on the "Effects" tab or the tab that represents effects within your program.
4
Select "Watermark," to make the image opaque.
5
Right click on the image, and select "Copy."
6
Navigate to the location on your computer in which you'd like to save the image.
7
Right click in the location, and select "Paste." The newly opaque image will appear.
A picture's opacity determines how strong it comes across. An image with opacity set at 100 percent will be completely solid. An image with a low level of opacity, on the other hand, is transparent. Opaque images are commonly used in signage, art, and imagery that needs to be balanced with text. The softness of the image makes it blend better with a variety of features on a page. A picture can be made opaque in just a few steps with the help of a word processing program.
Instructions
1
Open the image in the word processing program. Right click on the image, select "Open With," followed the program of your choice.
2
Double click on the image within the word processing program.
3
Click on the "Effects" tab or the tab that represents effects within your program.
4
Select "Watermark," to make the image opaque.
5
Right click on the image, and select "Copy."
6
Navigate to the location on your computer in which you'd like to save the image.
7
Right click in the location, and select "Paste." The newly opaque image will appear.
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The lighting and shadows within a photograph tell a story by creating a particular mood. Learning to control these factors during a shoot is vital to producing an intense image, and will save time when editing. While certainly useful to have, professional lighting is not necessary for every great photograph. If you add the following ideas to your already existing list, and continue to discover your own, you can take stunning photographs just about anywhere, using your camera as your only tool.
Break of Dawn
Dawn is magical, as it introduces the earliest sunshine of the day. The brand new feeling washes over us, and can appear in your photos as well. Plan your timing so that you are ready to shoot a good hour before the sun rises. Head for the trees. Framing the edges of the trunk and branches to allow the new sun to minimally peek through produces a warm and hopeful photo. The sunlight at dawn is very specific, and if you look at landscape objects as a natural picture frame, you will have instant classics.
The Magic Hour of Dusk
Often called "sweet light," the hour before the sun sets is extremely powerful to a photographer. Plan ahead with your location, travel time and preferably an enthusiastic female model. Arrange for the model to wear a simple white dress. A backdrop consisting of a continuous pattern or texture will work beautifully. This could be a tall hedge, solid fence, brick wall or even sunflowers. As your model poses in a relaxed, asymmetrical fashion, watch as the warm sunset bathes her surroundings in a golden glow, allowing the simplicity of her clothing to pop out of the photo.
Film Noir Patterns
The draw of the film noir genre is the contrast and sharply defined lighting it showcases. To capture this quality, it's best to utilize natural lighting that is bright, but not glaring. If you are indoors, be sure to get that vintage shot of a dark interior with blinds partially open, sunlight streaming in. If you have a model, find an intricately patterned object, and ask a friend to hold it in different angles between the sun and your model, as the reflections cover random parts of her clothing and body.
Evening Stars
A couple meanders through town, late at night. It is quiet, mysterious and romantic. A family sits around a bonfire late at night. It might not always be quiet, but it feels mysterious and romantic. Find the light source for each situation and place the subjects around it. Position the downtown couple, preferably in simple evening wear, beneath a fancy old streetlight. Locate this previous to the shoot, for ease and comfort to the models. Ask them to behave naturally, and quietly snap away as they talk to each other. The faces captured in the bonfire idea should be illuminated by the fire source. Use a tripod to keep their faces steady for great detail, and watch as the dark night disappears into the background, making those glowing faces appear as extra special.
Shadow Play
Playful and compelling, a self-portrait taken of your shadow is the easiest photography trick in the book. Try to do this at dusk or dawn, when the sun is very low in the sky, as this will create an elongated shadow. If you position yourself on a brick driveway or sidewalk, you will be creating even more shadows within the photo, making it even more intriguing.
The lighting and shadows within a photograph tell a story by creating a particular mood. Learning to control these factors during a shoot is vital to producing an intense image, and will save time when editing. While certainly useful to have, professional lighting is not necessary for every great photograph. If you add the following ideas to your already existing list, and continue to discover your own, you can take stunning photographs just about anywhere, using your camera as your only tool.
Break of Dawn
Dawn is magical, as it introduces the earliest sunshine of the day. The brand new feeling washes over us, and can appear in your photos as well. Plan your timing so that you are ready to shoot a good hour before the sun rises. Head for the trees. Framing the edges of the trunk and branches to allow the new sun to minimally peek through produces a warm and hopeful photo. The sunlight at dawn is very specific, and if you look at landscape objects as a natural picture frame, you will have instant classics.
The Magic Hour of Dusk
Often called "sweet light," the hour before the sun sets is extremely powerful to a photographer. Plan ahead with your location, travel time and preferably an enthusiastic female model. Arrange for the model to wear a simple white dress. A backdrop consisting of a continuous pattern or texture will work beautifully. This could be a tall hedge, solid fence, brick wall or even sunflowers. As your model poses in a relaxed, asymmetrical fashion, watch as the warm sunset bathes her surroundings in a golden glow, allowing the simplicity of her clothing to pop out of the photo.
Film Noir Patterns
The draw of the film noir genre is the contrast and sharply defined lighting it showcases. To capture this quality, it's best to utilize natural lighting that is bright, but not glaring. If you are indoors, be sure to get that vintage shot of a dark interior with blinds partially open, sunlight streaming in. If you have a model, find an intricately patterned object, and ask a friend to hold it in different angles between the sun and your model, as the reflections cover random parts of her clothing and body.
Evening Stars
A couple meanders through town, late at night. It is quiet, mysterious and romantic. A family sits around a bonfire late at night. It might not always be quiet, but it feels mysterious and romantic. Find the light source for each situation and place the subjects around it. Position the downtown couple, preferably in simple evening wear, beneath a fancy old streetlight. Locate this previous to the shoot, for ease and comfort to the models. Ask them to behave naturally, and quietly snap away as they talk to each other. The faces captured in the bonfire idea should be illuminated by the fire source. Use a tripod to keep their faces steady for great detail, and watch as the dark night disappears into the background, making those glowing faces appear as extra special.
Shadow Play
Playful and compelling, a self-portrait taken of your shadow is the easiest photography trick in the book. Try to do this at dusk or dawn, when the sun is very low in the sky, as this will create an elongated shadow. If you position yourself on a brick driveway or sidewalk, you will be creating even more shadows within the photo, making it even more intriguing.
Low LightPhotographyTips
photographylife.com Photography Tutorials
Low lightphotography is not necessarily just night photography, as many people assume. There could be different amounts of light coming from various sources and ...
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The Zone System was designed to be used with black and white photography. It is a system of exposure, development and printing that allows black and white photographers to obtain the full range of black and white tonal values, when they print a photograph. The Zone System is of little to no use for a color photographer.
History
The Zone System is a manner of exposing and developing black and white negative film that renders a photograph with very rich black and white values. It was developed by Ansel Adams and Fred Archer during the 1930s.
The Nature of Black and White
Black and white negative film has a lot of latitude when being exposed and developed. This allows the photo artist to obtain a high-quality print, no matter what the lighting conditions.
Color Film
Color transparency film has almost no latitude when it is exposed and developed. Color negative film has more latitude during exposure, but still there is very little room for adjusting the lighting conditions during processing and printing.
Scanning Color Film
Thanks to modern technology, both color transparencies and color prints made from negatives can be scanned to create a detailed and high-quality digital image.
Digital Color Images
Since the development of digital software programs like Photoshop, color images can be manipulated in a way that greatly enhances their final appearance. In some ways this digital manipulation is similar to using the Zone System when working in black and white.
The Zone System was designed to be used with black and white photography. It is a system of exposure, development and printing that allows black and white photographers to obtain the full range of black and white tonal values, when they print a photograph. The Zone System is of little to no use for a color photographer.
History
The Zone System is a manner of exposing and developing black and white negative film that renders a photograph with very rich black and white values. It was developed by Ansel Adams and Fred Archer during the 1930s.
The Nature of Black and White
Black and white negative film has a lot of latitude when being exposed and developed. This allows the photo artist to obtain a high-quality print, no matter what the lighting conditions.
Color Film
Color transparency film has almost no latitude when it is exposed and developed. Color negative film has more latitude during exposure, but still there is very little room for adjusting the lighting conditions during processing and printing.
Scanning Color Film
Thanks to modern technology, both color transparencies and color prints made from negatives can be scanned to create a detailed and high-quality digital image.
Digital Color Images
Since the development of digital software programs like Photoshop, color images can be manipulated in a way that greatly enhances their final appearance.
. In some ways this digital manipulation is similar to using the Zone System when working in black and white.
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www.nga.gov/kids/zone/zone.htm
We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us.
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